
On a sustainable path - Tamási

About this good practice
Meeting the heating gas demand of public buildings became an increasing financial burden for the municipality. Traditional methods (e.g. façade insulation, replacement of windows and doors) only partially solved the problem.
The first step towards a solution was a geothermal heating system that uses the available thermal water to heat the buildings.
A pair of thermal wells form the basis of the system: the production well brings up the 47°C water from a depth of 1,000 metres; while the injection well presses back the water, which has been pre-circulated in the town, to a depth of 750 meters.
14 public institutions of the city were connected to this system, which operates with a heat loss of 1-2°C down to the last point, thanks to a fully closed, automatic control system.
To further reduce natural gas consumption, a biomass heating plant has been added to the system, which, in addition to help meeting peak heating demand, also provides 100% heating security. The biomass boiler can be loaded up to nearly 1300 megawatts and can be used down to -10°C.
To run the biomass heating plant, green and wood waste are collected from the city and chipped, and woodchips are also purchased from an external contractor and burned in the biomass boiler.
Resources needed
The cost of the geothermal heating system was 2.5 million EUR
(HUF 971 million), provided by KEOP funding.
The biomass heating plant required additional TOP funding of 625 000 EUR (HUF 250 million).
The operation is assisted by the staff of the Municipality of Tamási.
Evidence of success
- 17 district heating substations in 14 public institutions connected to the system
- Natural gas saved: 11 000 GJ/year
- CO2 emissions savings: 444 t/year
Potential for learning or transfer
- The use of renewable energy has significantly increased the energy security of the city
- The system installed has resulted in significant energy savings
- Operates with minimal heat loss due to the closed system
- The circular system means that there is no waste and no damage to the environment (no run-off of used thermal water)
- There is the additional possibility of a warm and go system
- In the warm and go system, the residual heat from the incineration of waste is collected by containers mounted on trucks through appropriate tubes and transported to public facilities in batteries
- The warm and go system will make it possible to supply heat to smaller municipalities without heat pipes and with renewable energy.
Further information
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